Civil Litigation

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Total Voir Dire Cases: 4

Hollenbeck v. Hooks

993 So. 2d 50 (Fla. 1st DCA 2008)

2008-08-21

VOIR DIRE

During voir dire, appellee's trial counsel stated that he was a consumer justice attorney who
was representing appellee, a merchant marine, and not “some fancy company.” Opposing
counsel objected to this statement, noting that the attorney had, in fact, been retained by
appellee's insurer. Appellant's objection to the statement was sustained, but his motion for
mistrial was denied based on a finding that the remark had no visible impact on the jury.
Later motions for mistrial were also denied as was the motion for new trial. The appellate
court, finding an abuse of discretion, reversed and explained that the misleading statement
implied that an award of damages would be paid solely by appellee. The statement was
impossible to refute at trial because it would have been clear error for the trial court to inform
the jury venire that in fact, appellee's counsel was retained by an insurance company. The
error could not be deemed harmless for purposes of the harmless error statute, § 59.041, Fla. Stat. During the trial, there was extensive testimony regarding the injured party’s future
economic and non-economic damages. Nonetheless, despite the jury’s finding that the
appellant suffered a permanent injury, it rejected any liability on the part of appellee for
future economic or non-economic damages.



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Silvers v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

27 Fla. L. Weekly D2120 (Fla. 4th DCA October 4, 2002)

2002-10-04

VOIR DIRE

The Florida legislature passed section 768.0710, Florida Statutes (2002), in response to Owens v. Publix Supermarkets, Inc., in order to address the burden of proof in slip-and-fall cases, however an issue remains as to whether the case should be applied retrospectively. The general rule is that statutes do not operate retrospectively absent clear legislative intent to the contrary, however the Florida Supreme Court has stated that it will not apply statutes retrospectively, regardless of legislative intent, if the statute impairs vested rights, creates new obligations, or imposes new penalties.

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Eden Park Management v. Zagorski

27 Fla. L. Weekly D1741 (Fla. 4th DCA August 9, 2002)

2002-08-09

VOIR DIRE

In order to vacate a default judgment, excusable neglect must be established. Excusable neglect must be established by a sworn pleading which states a legal excuse for failure to comply with the rules or procedure or by testimony under oath in support of an unsworn motion.

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Oglesby-Dorminey and Crawford v. Lucy Ho

27 Fla. L. Weekly D1301 (Fla. 1st DCA, May 17, 2002)

2002-05-17

VOIR DIRE

Upon motions for rehearing and for clarification, the First District Court of Appeal withdrew its prior opinion and substituted this opinion. The Court held that the appellees

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